NAME
kill - send signal to a process
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <signal.h>
int kill(pid_t pid, int sig));
DESCRIPTION
The kill system call can be used to send any signal to any
process group or process.
If pid is positive, then signal sig is sent to pid.
If pid equals 0, then sig is sent to every process in the
process group of the current process.
If pid equals -1, then sig is sent to every process except
for the first one, from higher numbers in the process table
to lower.
If pid is less than -1, then sig is sent to every process in
the process group -pid.
If sig is 0, then no signal is sent, but error checking is
still performed.
RETURN VALUE
On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and
errno is set appropriately.
ERRORS
EINVAL
An invalid signal was specified.
ESRCH
The pid or process group does not exist. Note that an
existing process might be a zombie, a process which
already committed termination, but has not yet been
wait()ed for.
EPERM
The process does not have permission to send the signal
to any of the receiving processes. For a process to
have permission to send a signal to process pid it must
either have root privileges, or the real or effective
user ID of the sending process must equal the real or
saved set-user-ID of the receiving process.
BUGS
It is impossible to send a signal to task number one, the
init process, for which it has not installed a signal
handler. This is done to assure the system is not brought
down accidentally.
CONFORMING TO
SVr4, SVID, POSIX.1, X/OPEN, BSD 4.3
SEE ALSO
_exit(2), exit(3), signal(2),