NAME
rm - remove files or directories
SYNOPSIS
rm [options] file...
POSIX options: [-fiRr]
GNU options (shortest form): [-dfirvR] [--help] [--version]
[--]
DESCRIPTION
rm removes each given file. By default, it does not remove
directories. But when the -r or -R option is given, the
entire directory tree below the specified directory is
removed (and there are no limitations on the depth of direc-
tory trees that can be removed by `rm -r'). It is an error
when the last path component of file is either . or .. (so
as to avoid unpleasant surprises with `rm -r .*' or so).
If the -i option is given, or if a file is unwritable, stan-
dard input is a terminal, and the -f option is not given, rm
prompts the user for whether to remove the file, writing a
question to stderr and reading an answer from stdin. If the
response is not affirmative, the file is skipped.
POSIX OPTIONS
-f Do not prompt for confirmation. Do not write diagnostic
messages. Do not produce an error return status if the
only errors were nonexisting files.
-i Prompt for confirmation. (In case both -f and -i are
given, the last one given takes effect.)
-r or -R
Recursively remove directory trees.
SVID DETAILS
The System V Interface Definition forbids removal of the
last link to an executable binary file that is being exe-
cuted.
GNU DETAILS
The GNU implementation (in fileutils-3.16) is broken in the
sense that there is an upper limit to the depth of hierar-
chies that can be removed. (If necessary, a utility `del-
tree' can be used to remove very deep trees.)
GNU OPTIONS
-d, --directory
Remove directories with unlink(2) instead of rmdir(2),
and don't require a directory to be empty before trying
to unlink it. Only works if you have appropriate
privileges. Because unlinking a directory causes any
files in the deleted directory to become unreferenced,
it is wise to fsck(8) the filesystem after doing this.
-f, --force
Ignore nonexistent files and never prompt the user.
-i, --interactive
Prompt whether to remove each file. If the response
does not begin with `y' or `Y', the file is skipped.
-r, -R, --recursive
Remove the contents of directories recursively.
-v, --verbose
Print the name of each file before removing it.
GNU STANDARD OPTIONS
--help
Print a usage message on standard output and exit suc-
cessfully.
--version
Print version information on standard output, then exit
successfully.
-- Terminate option list.
ENVIRONMENT
The variables LANG, LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE and
LC_MESSAGES have the usual meaning.
CONFORMING TO
POSIX 1003.2, except for the limitation on file hierarchy
depth.
NOTES
This page describes rm as found in the fileutils-3.16 pack-
age; other versions may differ slightly. Mail corrections
and additions to aeb@cwi.nl and aw@mail1.bet1.puv.fi and
ragnar@lightside.ddns.org . Report bugs in the program to
fileutils-bugs@gnu.ai.mit.edu.